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Hypoglycemia: low blood sugar, is a disorder that occurs mainly in small
breed puppies and is often caused by stress and can occur without warning. It might appear after the puppy has become exhausted
from playing, or misses a meal, chills or has a digestive upset. These upsets place an added strain on its energy levels and
bring on the symptoms of lethargic, collapse or even what appear to be seizures. It is a real threat to these little guys,
so watch for your puppy becoming too tired or droopy. The first signs of listlessness or depression are usually followed by
muscular weakness, tremors and later convulsions, coma and even death. The puppy may appear depressed or may be weak, wobbly
and jerky, or found to be in a comatose state. If your puppy has any symptoms that even appear to be those of hypoglycemia,
you must act fast. If the puppy is awake, give it Karo syrup or Nutri-cal by mouth. You should see improvements within 30
minutes. If no improvements appear, you must get them to a veterinarian. If the puppy is unconscious, it should be taken at
once. To prevent Hypoglycemia follow this advice: allow only 20 minutes or less of play at one time, followed by a good
rest. Do not allow the puppy to overtire. Supervise the interactions between the puppy and children. Keep your puppy warm,
a nice heating pad on low is great to keep it from becoming chilled. Your puppy needs to eat at least every 4 hours, more
often if it is small. Freshly cooked chicken along with a plain or vanilla yogurt or small curd cottage cheese is also a helpful
food to keep them eating. Give a small amount of Nutri-cal or Karo syrup each morning and night for the
first couple of days to prevent the low blood sugar that can come with the excitement and stress of going to a new home.
Additional Precautions:
Always consider your puppy just like a newborn baby, as it will need all the love, care and attention that
you would give a newborn baby. Here are some helpful suggestions: 1) Don't leave your puppy unattended for extended lengths
of time, until your puppy has totally acclimated himself/herself to its new home. Long periods of time left alone in a
new, strange environment may cause anxiety and additional stress. You will want to be with your baby as much as possible in
the first few weeks. If you have to be away from home for more than 4 hours, such as going to work, then please consider
a pet sitter or family member to come in to your home and watch your new puppy for you. They will need to pay special attention
to feeding schedules, access to fresh water, food, room temperatures, limited play times, and periodic nutri-cal suppliments.
2)
Prepare a comfortable WARM place for your puppy to consider its own home. You may want to invest in a heating pad; set it
on LOW with a baby blanket or towel on top of it; and make sure puppy cannot get to the cord. You may only need a little additional
warmth for several days. A nice warm bed and blankets are a nice addition so they can be cozy.
3) Always have food
and water sitting out for your puppy to graze on anytime. For the first week or so, make sure your puppy gets whatever he/she
wants to eat. Do not be afraid to offer small meals several times a day to your puppy. If your puppy won't eat the food, you
can try feeding canned puppy food, slightly warmed, and you can offer it on the tip of your finger to the puppy while holding
her. This usually works for the most spoiled puppies. There may be a time period where your puppy will not want to eat at
all, but don't let this happen. If need be, finger feed your puppy, try different foods, and even try Gerber baby food meats
if all else fails. Yogurt (plain or vanilla with live cultures) work well, or try offering small curd cottage cheese. You
can also gently persuade your puppy to eat some cooked finely cut-up chicken breasts, or unseasoned meatballs. There are several
higher quality can puppy foods easily available at the local pet stores, also.There will come a time when puppy will begin
to eat more and more of his/her hard kibble, but for a period of time you need to "baby" your puppy. Always make sure your
puppy is eating about every 3-4 hours during the day. Always feed your puppy before bedtime too, and give a couple fingertip
doses of Nutri-cal before bedtime.
4) Nutri-cal will also encourage your puppy's appetite. Make sure you are using
your Nutri-cal: a.m., noon, p.m. and before bedtime. If need be, increase your supplement to more times during the day if
puppy is not eating or drinking well. We also recommend that you also have a good Microbiotic for your puppy to help stimulate
and boost its immune system, such as: Benebac or FasTrack.
5) Water -- make sure it is bottled water for the 1st 2
weeks and then gradually wean your puppy off the bottled water onto the water you have in your home. Water can be a definite
detriment to your puppy's system when changing from one water source to the next.
6) Play time and Rest time: Make
sure you spend lots of quality time with your baby. Play should be limited to 10-15 minutes for these tiny babies. A worn
out puppy will quickly crash with hypoglycemia as it has exhausted its energy supply. Make sure you allow your puppy to have
plenty of rest. Babies usually eat and sleep during the first 3 months of life -- your puppy is no different. It will require
plenty of food/water and plenty of rest.
7) Hypoglycemia -- should your puppy show signs of hypoglycemia: lethargic,
loss of appetite, droopy, tail tucked, drooling, limp, staggered walk, won't play, or seizure fits. Rub some Karo syrup to
the gums, wait for puppy to respond and if able, lick the Nutri-cal. Give several Nutri-cal fingertip doses until puppy is
regaining a normal composure (about every 10-15 mins if puppy is not responding well). If the puppy is in a drooling, limp
or seizure state, you should get the puppy to the vet quick and bring the Nutri-cal with you and rub it on to the gums and
tounge. However, if the puppy is eating, drinking and you are following the above recommendations, your puppy should not ever
end up in this state.
8) If the puppy needs veterinarian attention, please make sure you find a small animal doctor.
We would hope you can find one that has a length of experience with tiny teacup puppies. There are many veterinarians who
do not know the first thing about these tiny tiny puppies. These tiny ones are a whole new situation unlike medium or large
breed puppies. One thing is you should have your vet check for coccidiosis if our puppy has been feeling ill or weak.
Your puppy will more than likely break with coccidiosis under hypoglycemia conditions. The trip, new environment, new people,
new home, new everything can cause coccidiosis to break in your puppy. Although all precautions have been made to prevent
this, sometimes it is inevitable. We suggest your vet use Albon as a treatment for at least 7 - 10 days. We would suggest
that your puppy not remain at the vet's office unless absolutely necessary, because you are introducing your new baby into
another new environment, new people, new everything again which adds even more stress to your puppy. Ask your vet what you
can do to stabilize the puppy and if your vet will show you what procedures to follow to help your puppy regain its health.
If your baby can be with you, this will be the best solution. As a new mother, you need to make sure that you consider the
proper decisions to alleviate any unwarranted stress as possible. If the vet feels that IVs are necessary, please have them
consider SQ method if possible, which would be less stressful. You and your vet will need to make the decisions together.
If you puppy is left in the care of the veterinarian and his/her staff, find out if someone will be caring for the baby personally;
if food will be spoon-fed to your baby should it not want to eat; visit the location where your baby will be cared for (is
it a warm, cozy comfortable place?) Do everything possible to insure your baby gets as good as care as if you were there.
Please have your veterinarian and staff feed your puppy a/d along with yogurt if possible; also a good microbiotic such
as Benebac or FastTrack is a MUST. This will help your puppy regain its strength and vitality much quicker and keep the digestive
system running smoothly.
9) Please email or call us if a situation arises. We will do our best to follow through with
all the help we can provide to help you and your veterinarian care for your new baby.
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